Belize Safety Guide for Savvy Travellers in 2025

Belize stands out as a top-tier Caribbean destination, yet it is paramount for prospective visitors to strike a balance between enjoying the stunning paradise that Belize offers and taking essential precautions to ensure their personal safety. This comprehensive guide provides the most current crime statistics, government advisories, and practical insights, empowering travellers to relish Belize’s exquisite beaches, lush jungles, and awe-inspiring ancient ruins while keeping their safety and security as a top priority.

1. Comprehensive Overview of Crime Rates and Trends in Belize

As of 2024, Belize has documented a homicide rate of 21.7 per 100,000 inhabitants, signalling a slight rise from the previous year's figure of 21.5. Importantly, there was a notable decrease in homicides by 29 percent during the first half of 2025 compared to the same timeframe in 2024, with 41 cases reported versus 58. According to the CompStat report from the Belize Police Department, overall major crimes also experienced a decrease of 9 percent, dropping from 536 incidents in H1 2024 to 489 in H1 2025. This encouraging trend is attributed to significant reductions in murder (–29 percent), robbery (–15 percent), and theft (–26 percent), indicating an enhanced sense of security for both locals and tourists alike.

Crime Category	Jan–Jun 2024	Jan–Jun 2025	Change
Major crimes	536	489	–9 percent
Murders	58	41	–29 percent
Robbery	–	–	–15 percent
Theft	–	–	–26 percent

2. Essential Government Travel Advisories for Safe Visits to Belize

U.S. Department of State: Currently, Belize is rated as Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution due to the occurrence of violent crime, which includes sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder. Specifically, the Southside of Belize City is classified as Level 3: Reconsider Travel, and it is advisable to steer clear of non-tourist areas situated south of Haulover Creek. Source: U.S. Department of State
Government of Canada: Canadians are urged to exercise a high degree of caution across the country, with recommendations to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City due to ongoing gang and drug-related violence. Source: Government of Canada
UK FCDO: The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office warns that Belize has one of the highest murder rates globally per capita; serious gang-related violence primarily affects the Southside of Belize City. Conversely, regions like San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio are generally considered safe for travellers who take the necessary precautions. Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

3. Identifying High-Risk Areas and Common Criminal Activities in Belize

Belize City (Southside): This area is notorious for gang activity, which significantly contributes to elevated rates of violent crime. It is prudent to avoid non-tourist neighbourhoods, particularly after dark, to ensure personal safety.
Border Zones: Regions adjacent to the borders are experiencing increased smuggling and cross-border violence, particularly with Guatemala, which travellers should be aware of and approach with caution.
Petty Crime Hotspots: Places like San Pedro are noted for incidents of pickpocketing and credit card fraud. Always remain vigilant by shielding your PIN when using ATMs and favour machines located inside banks for an added layer of security.

4. Proactive Safety Strategies for Travellers Exploring Belize's Wonders

Enhancing Your Personal Security During Your Travels in Belize

Maintain vigilance: It is vital to avoid walking alone at night, especially in urban centres such as Belize City and Belmopan, where the risk of crime is notably heightened.
Secure your valuables: Always utilise hotel safes for important belongings and keep wallets and phones out of sight to deter potential thieves and protect your possessions.
Be cautious of spiked drinks: Never accept food or beverages from strangers, as this could lead to dangerous situations that compromise your safety and wellbeing.

Aerial view of the Great Blue Hole near the coast with people by the water, surrounded by greenery. Text on image reads "BELIZEAN GREAT BLUE HOLE" with illustrated map, sun, clouds, an airplane—perfect for your Belize travel adventures.

Transportation Safety Recommendations for Navigating Belize

Road Conditions: Be aware that many secondary roads in Belize remain unpaved and poorly illuminated. It is advisable to travel only during daylight hours and ensure your fuel tank is consistently topped up before embarking on longer journeys.
Public Transport Caution: Public buses often lack proper maintenance—it's wise to avoid them when possible. When using licensed taxis, keep in mind that they are not regulated by meters; therefore, it is prudent to negotiate your fare beforehand to prevent misunderstandings or disputes.
Ferries Safety: When travelling between the cayes, ensure that life jackets are readily accessible and that vessels are not overcrowded to guarantee safe passage across the waters.

Participating in Adventure Activities Safely in Belize

When engaging in adventure activities such as scuba diving, zip-lining, and cave tubing, always choose reputable operators. Verify their safety records and equipment standards to ensure your wellbeing; consider obtaining travel insurance that covers medical evacuation for added peace of mind while enjoying thrilling experiences.
Only swim in designated areas; riptides are common, and lifeguards are often unavailable, making it critical to prioritise safety while enjoying the beautiful waters.

Essential Health Precautions for Travellers Visiting Belize

Vaccination Recommendations: Although there is no entry requirement for yellow fever, it is highly recommended to get vaccinated against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and rabies prior to travelling to Belize. For comprehensive details and guidance, refer to the CDC guidelines.
Mosquito Protection: Given the year-round risk of diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika, it is vital to utilise EPA-approved insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets to minimise exposure and protect your health.
Water Safety Guidelines: Adhere to the principle of “boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it” when it comes to food and water consumption. Carry oral rehydration salts to manage traveller’s diarrhoea effectively and ensure you maintain adequate hydration throughout your stay.

5. Special Considerations for Women, Children, and LGBTQ+ Travellers in Belize

Women travelling solo should exercise heightened caution to avoid isolated areas and poorly lit alleys, as there have been reports of harassment in certain regions, making awareness crucial.
Members of the LGBTQ+ community may encounter social stigma in Belize; it is advisable to refrain from public displays of affection to ensure personal safety and comfort while exploring.
Children travelling alone or with only one parent are required to possess notarised parental consent letters, as immigration officials in Belize enforce this regulation stringently to ensure the safety of minors.

Two people stand at the edge of a lush, green lagoon with clear blue water at sunset. Swimmers enjoy the scene, while small buildings dot the trees. Four Belize safety icons are displayed in the bottom left corner.

6. How to Access Emergency Services and Consular Assistance in Belize

In emergencies, always dial 911 for prompt assistance, whether for medical, fire, or police services in Belize, ensuring you have access to immediate help when needed.
The U.S. Embassy located in Belmopan and the Canadian Honorary Consul in Belize City can provide assistance with issues such as arrests, detention, or other emergencies. For more information, visit U.S. Embassy Belmopan.
Be sure to register in your government’s traveller-registration programme, such as STEP for U.S. citizens or the Registration of Canadians Abroad for Canadians, to remain informed and receive necessary assistance while travelling.